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HICBC penalties plunge – but that does not mean you are in the clear

If you are a higher earner with children, you have probably had a run-in with the High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC) at some point.

Maybe you have paid it without realising, or you have been hit with a penalty.

Or maybe, you have successfully dodged the chaos.

Either way, recent data has revealed that the number of HICBC charges has not just dropped, but plummeted.

Back in 2018/19, HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) dished out over 13,500 fines for HICBC failures. Fast forward to 2024/25, and that figure has dropped to just 46.

So, does this mean the charge is fading into irrelevance?

Not quite.

A quieter HMRC does not mean no rules

The drop in penalties is not because the HICBC has been scrapped or simplified (though we wish it had).

It is partly because HMRC is focusing less on punishment and more on prevention.

However, the charge is very much still live, and the onus is still on you to get it right.

One major change in 2024 was the income threshold moving from £50,000 to £60,000.

That has helped reduce the number of families affected, sure, but the core design of the charge, taxing individuals rather than households, has not changed.

This means that you can still be liable if your partner earns nothing but your salary tips you over the line.

PAYE changes are on the way – but don’t get caught out now

Another update coming soon (the current estimated date is this summer) is the ability to pay the charge through the PAYE system.

That will help some avoid the dreaded Self-Assessment route, but it is not here yet.

Meanwhile, the same confusion lingers. Many people still do not realise that it is your eligibility to receive Child Benefit – not whether you actually claim it – that triggers the charge.

So even if HMRC is not chasing with the same urgency, getting caught out is still very possible.

Our advice? Don’t get complacent

If you earn over £60,000 and there is a Child Benefit claim in your household (even if you have opted out of payments), you might still be on the hook.

The rules are as tricky as ever, and it is always better to get advice early than deal with a surprise later.

Need help managing your HICBC obligations? Contact us today for expert advice.

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